Phytotoxicity
Plant injury (phytotoxicity) may occur when chemicals are employed to protect plants from pests, fertilize plants, regulate plant growth, and so forth. Phytotoxicity can occur in the following situations:
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A material is properly applied directly to the plant during adverse environmental conditions.
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A material is applied improperly.
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A spray, dust, or vapor drifts from the target crop to a sensitive crop.
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Runoff carries a chemical to a sensitive crop.
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Persistent residues accumulate in the soil or on the plant.